{"id":2413,"date":"2025-05-19T07:06:49","date_gmt":"2025-05-19T07:06:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.coolproducts.eu\/?p=2413"},"modified":"2025-05-23T12:19:11","modified_gmt":"2025-05-23T12:19:11","slug":"social-climate-fund-could-subsidise-up-to-20-million-heat-pumps-across-europe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.coolproducts.eu\/cs\/heating-and-cooling\/social-climate-fund-could-subsidise-up-to-20-million-heat-pumps-across-europe\/","title":{"rendered":"Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed klimatick\u00fd fond by mohl dotovat a\u017e 20 milion\u016f tepeln\u00fdch \u010derpadel v Evrop\u011b, uv\u00e1d\u00ed nov\u00e1 studie."},"content":{"rendered":"

Nov\u00fd\u00a0studium<\/a>\u00a0zjistil, \u017ee investov\u00e1n\u00edm pouh\u00e9 jedn\u00e9 t\u0159etiny prost\u0159edk\u016f Soci\u00e1ln\u00edho klimatick\u00e9ho fondu by bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 do roku 2032 dotovat a\u017e 20 milion\u016f tepeln\u00fdch \u010derpadel v cel\u00e9 EU. To by sta\u010dilo na pokryt\u00ed v\u0161ech energeticky chud\u00fdch dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed v dev\u00edti zem\u00edch EU a sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed popt\u00e1vky po plynu v EU o 11%.\u00a0<\/strong>-\u00a0t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 stejn\u011b jako EU\u00a0importovan\u00e9<\/a>\u00a0z Ruska v roce 2024.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed klimatick\u00fd fond EU (SCF) by mohl zm\u011bnit pravidla hry pro p\u0159echod Evropy na vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed a urychlit zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed technologi\u00ed bez fosiln\u00edch zdroj\u016f, jako jsou tepeln\u00e1 \u010derpadla a sol\u00e1rn\u00ed termick\u00e9 syst\u00e9my.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na objedn\u00e1vku Evropsk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad pro \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed (EEB)<\/strong> a prov\u00e1d\u00ed je LCP Delta<\/strong>studie zjistila, \u017ee jen jedna t\u0159etina SCF by mohla zaplatit v\u00edce ne\u017e 1,5 miliardy EUR. 20 milion\u016f tepeln\u00fdch \u010derpadel<\/strong>. Zem\u011b jako N\u011bmecko, Francie a Polsko by mohly ze sv\u00e9ho pod\u00edlu poskytnout jednu baterii ka\u017ed\u00e9 energeticky chud\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V r\u00e1mci cel\u00e9 EU by v\u0161ak tyto prost\u0159edky pokryly pouze 65% v\u0161ech energeticky chud\u00fdch dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed<\/strong>, co\u017e ukazuje na pot\u0159ebu vyu\u017e\u00edt \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjmy z ETS2. Studie odhaduje, \u017ee pokud \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty spoj\u00ed jednu t\u0159etinu SCF s t\u0159etina p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f z ETS2 <\/strong>- o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee p\u0159es\u00e1hne 260 miliard eur - by mohly nasadit 100 milion\u016f tepeln\u00fdch \u010derpadel<\/strong> v cel\u00e9 EU. To by nejen ochr\u00e1nilo dom\u00e1cnosti p\u0159ed cenov\u00fdmi \u0161oky u fosiln\u00edch paliv, ale tak\u00e9 by pomohlo EU splnit jej\u00ed klimatick\u00e9 c\u00edle v oblasti vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed a chlazen\u00ed.

\ud83d\udc49 P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si \u00fapln\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\u010c\u00edsla nel\u017eou. Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed klimatick\u00fd fond by mohl zasadit kone\u010dnou r\u00e1nu na\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1vislosti na Putinov\u011b plynu,\" uvedl.<\/em> <\/p>\nDavide Sabbadin<\/strong>, z\u00e1stupce vedouc\u00edho pro politiku v oblasti klimatu a energetiky v EEB.<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

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\"Jednou z hlavn\u00edch p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eek tepeln\u00fdch \u010derpadel je jejich po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed cena. Nov\u00e1 cena uhl\u00edku to zm\u011bn\u00ed: jednak odrad\u00ed od pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed plynu, jednak p\u0159inese p\u0159\u00edjmy na podporu p\u0159echodu na \u010dist\u00e9 vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed. Tato zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee recyklac\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f z uhl\u00edku do kombinace grant\u016f a bez\u00faro\u010dn\u00fdch p\u016fj\u010dek mohou zem\u011b EU podpo\u0159it sv\u00e9 energeticky chud\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti v tom, aby opustily fosiln\u00ed vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159\u00edjmy z uhl\u00edku v\u0161ak nejsou st\u0159\u00edbrnou kulkou. Bez \u00fapravy dan\u00ed z elekt\u0159iny a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed podpory tepeln\u00fdch \u010derpadel nebudou tyto prost\u0159edky sta\u010dit na financov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dist\u00e9ho vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed v zem\u00edch, jako je Rumunsko nebo Bulharsko.\"<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

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Dopad se v jednotliv\u00fdch st\u00e1tech EU li\u0161\u00ed<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Studie rovn\u011b\u017e poukazuje na zna\u010dn\u00e9 rozd\u00edly mezi \u010dlensk\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty. Zem\u011b jako nap\u0159. Francie, Polsko, Portugalsko, <\/strong>a N\u011bmecko<\/strong> by ji\u017e nyn\u00ed mohly b\u00fdt v\u0161echny energeticky chud\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti podpo\u0159eny pouze z jedn\u00e9 t\u0159etiny z prost\u0159edk\u016f SCF, a to d\u00edky st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm re\u017eim\u016fm podpory. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ostatn\u00ed - v\u010detn\u011b It\u00e1lie, Belgie,<\/strong> a \u010cesko<\/strong>- bude muset \u010derpat dodate\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edjmy z ETS2, aby se tento rozd\u00edl odstranil, nebo zlep\u0161it vnitrost\u00e1tn\u00ed politiky podpory, aby se dos\u00e1hlo stejn\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Naproti tomu, Rumunsko, Bulharsko, \u0158ecko<\/strong>a Estonsko <\/strong>je nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee by se dostalo na v\u0161echny energeticky chud\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti, a to ani p\u0159i kombinaci obou zdroj\u016f financov\u00e1n\u00ed. Hlavn\u00ed p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eky: slab\u00e9 vnitrost\u00e1tn\u00ed r\u00e1mce podpory, vysok\u00e9 dan\u011b z elekt\u0159iny a omezen\u00e9 pob\u00eddky pro \u010dist\u00e9 vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Tyto rozd\u00edly odr\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed rozd\u00edly v bytov\u00e9m fondu, zdan\u011bn\u00ed energi\u00ed a n\u00e1rodn\u00edch programech podpory v r\u00e1mci cel\u00e9ho bloku. V n\u011bkter\u00fdch zem\u00edch mohou posta\u010dovat dotovan\u00e9 p\u016fj\u010dky, v jin\u00fdch jsou pro p\u0159echod dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed na novou technologii nezbytn\u00e9 pln\u00e9 dotace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed okam\u017eik pro \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

S N\u00e1rodn\u00ed pl\u00e1ny soci\u00e1ln\u00edho klimatu <\/strong>splatnost do \u010derven 2025<\/strong>, odborn\u00edci nal\u00e9haj\u00ed na vl\u00e1dy, aby p\u0159i rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed o tom, jak nalo\u017eit s t\u00edmto historicky ne\u010dekan\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edjmem z uhl\u00edku, up\u0159ednostnily \u010dist\u00e9 vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed - zejm\u00e9na pro zraniteln\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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KONEC<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pozn\u00e1mky pro redaktory<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n